Morocco is a country that is full of magic and wonder, with a rich history and culture that is sure to captivate any traveler. From the bustling markets of Marrakech to the stunning landscapes of the Sahara Desert, there are countless reasons why Morocco should be your next travel destination. Here are just a few of the many things that make this country so special.
Experience the Rich Culture and History.
Morocco is a country with a rich and diverse history, influenced by Berber, Arab, and European cultures. From the ancient Roman ruins of Volubilis to the stunning architecture of the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, there are countless opportunities to explore the country’s fascinating past. Additionally, the vibrant markets, traditional music, and delicious cuisine all offer a glimpse into the unique culture of Morocco.
Explore the Vibrant Markets and Souks.
One of the most exciting aspects of visiting Morocco is exploring the vibrant markets and souks. From Marrakech’s famous Jemaa el-Fnaa square to the colorful souks of Fez, there are endless opportunities to shop for unique souvenirs, spices, and textiles. Be prepared to haggle with the vendors and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere of these bustling marketplaces.
Marvel at the Stunning Architecture.
Morocco is home to some of the most stunning architecture in the world. From the intricate tile work of the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca to the grandeur of the Royal Palace in Fes, there is no shortage of breathtaking buildings to admire. The traditional Moroccan architecture, with its ornate details and vibrant colors, is a feast for the eyes and a testament to the country’s rich cultural heritage. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the beautiful riads, traditional Moroccan houses with interior courtyards, that have been converted into stunning hotels and guesthouses.
Indulge in the Delicious Cuisine.
Moroccan cuisine is a delicious blend of flavors and spices that will tantalize your taste buds. From the famous tagine dishes, slow-cooked stews with meat and vegetables, to the savory pastries like the flaky and buttery b’stilla, there is something for everyone. Don’t forget to try the mint tea, a staple in Moroccan culture, and the sweet and sticky pastries like the honey-soaked chebakia. With a mix of Arabic, Berber, and Mediterranean influences, Moroccan cuisine is a unique and unforgettable experience.
Relax in the Beautiful Beaches.
Morocco is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. From the popular tourist destination of Agadir to the secluded coves of the Mediterranean coast, there is a beach for every type of traveler. The crystal-clear waters and soft sand make for the perfect spot to relax and soak up the sun. For the more adventurous, there are also opportunities for water sports like surfing and kiteboarding. Don’t miss out on the stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean from the coastal city of Essaouira, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Morocco is located in the Maghreb region of North Africa. Morocco claims the Mediterranean in the north and the Atlantic Ocean in the west and is bordered by Algeria to the east and Mauretania to the south. Morocco also claims the enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Badis Island, as well as a number of other islands, all of which are currently under Spanish sovereignty.
The capital is Rabat and its largest city is Casablanca. Morocco extends over an area of 710,850 km² and has a population of more than 36 million people.
Morocco claims the Mediterranean in the north and the Atlantic Ocean in the west, and is bordered by Algeria to the east and Western Sahara (disputed) to the south. Morocco also claims the enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla and Badis Island, as well as a number of other islands, all of which are currently under Spanish sovereignty.
Since the founding of the first Moroccan state by Idris I in 788 AD, the country was ruled by a series of independent dynasties, and it reached its climax under the Almoravids and Almohads when its borders reached parts of Iberia and Northwest Africa.
The Portuguese Empire began imposing its control over Morocco in the 15th century, following Portuguese conquests along the Moroccan coast, establishing a number of settlements that lasted until the 17th and 19th centuries.
The Marinid and Saadian dynasties resisted foreign domination starting in the 17th century, making Morocco the only North African country that did not succumb to Ottoman occupation. The Alaouite dynasty, which now rules Morocco, came to power in 1631.
Morocco’s strategic location near the mouth of the Mediterranean attracted Europe’s attention, and in 1912, Morocco was divided into French and Spanish Morocco, with Tangiers remaining as an international area. Morocco regained its independence in 1956 and has since remained relatively stable and prosperous by regional standards, with it being the fifth largest economy in Africa.
Morocco is a sovereign country with a centralized semi-constitutional monarchy with an elected parliament. The country enjoys great influence in both Africa and the Arab world, and is considered a regional and middle power.
The King of Morocco enjoys extensive executive and legislative powers, particularly with regard to military affairs, foreign policy, and religious affairs. Executive power is exercised by the government, while legislative power is vested in the government, the House of Representatives, and the chancellors.
The King can issue decrees called (Moroccan Dahir) that have the force of law. He can also dissolve Parliament after consulting with the Prime Minister and the President of the Constitutional Court.
Islam is the main religion in Morocco, while the official languages are Arabic and Berber, which was recognized as an official language in 2011, as it was the original language of Morocco before the Islamic conquest in the seventh century AD.
The Moroccan dialect (Darija) and French are also widely used in Morocco. Moroccan culture is a mixture of Berber, Arab, Jewish, West African, and European cultural influences.
